Children's Health Data

This page features resources on children’s oral health and general health status. Here, we have information on topics ranging from dental caries and periodontal disease to access to preventive dental services, including socio-demographic indicators for oral health disparities such as economic status, geographic location, and race and ethnicity.

Oral Health

Dental Care Utilization Among Children Aged 1-17 Years: United States, 2019 and 2020, National Center for Health Statistics, December 2021

This data brief from the National Center from Health Statistics looks at dental care trends among American children in 2019 and 2020. Access the brief here.

School Hours Lost Due to Acute/Unplanned Dental Care, Health Behavior and Policy Review, March 2018

This article from Health Behavior and Policy Review explores the impact of acute and unplanned dental care on children’s school attendance. Access the article here.

Oral Health in America: Advances and Challenges, Executive Summary, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, December 2021

This executive summary from NIDCR and the Surgeon General provides information about the state of oral health with sections 2A and 2B providing updates on trends in child and adolescent oral health. Access the executive summary here.

Child Snapshot Slide Presentation, February 2022

This presentation provides information about key national indicators of child health and well-being. We identify data sources that provide comprehensive information on economic status, demographics, safety, and health of American children, and present information relating to access and utilization of dental services. Download the presentation.

Early Childhood Caries in Indigenous Communities, American Academy of Pediatrics, June 2021

This American Academy of Pediatrics Policy Statement on ECCs in Indigenous Communities advocates in favor of early oral health interventions and further community-based research in order to address the oral health disparities between Indigenous children and their peers. View the statement here.

The association between food insecurity, diet quality, and untreated caries among US children, Journal of the American Dental Association, June 2021

This article published in the Journal of the American Dental Association draws on survey data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011-2014) to investigate the relationship between food insecurity, diet quality, and untreated caries. The authors report association between food insecurity and untreated caries, but no statistically significant association between diet quality and untreated caries. This finding marks a departure from earlier studies on diet quality and untreated caries. View the article here.

Oral Health Needs Among Youth with a History of Foster Care, Journal of the American Dental Association, June 2021

This study published in the Journal of the American Dental Association draws on youth survey data in Minnesota, finding that children with a history of foster care report “more oral health problems and less access to oral health care than their peers with no history of foster care.” View the results of the study here.

Dental Care Utilization Among the U.S. Population, by Race and Ethnicity, American Dental Association, April 2021

This infographic created by the American Dental Association provides information about child, adult, and senior dental visits by race and ethnicity comparing visits between 2005-2006 and 2017-2018. View the infographic here.

Oral Health Behaviors and Availability of Dental Services Among Children and Adults, Preventing Chronic Disease, March 2021

This volume of the Preventing Chronic Disease Journal concerns oral health behaviors and availability of dental services among children and adults. It includes articles on the impact of preventive care on severe pediatric dental caries, on racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric dental care, and on accessibility to dental care in rural areas. View the current volume here.

Oral Health Among Children and Youth With Special Health Care Needs, Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, February 2021

The abstract of this article examines data from the 2016-2018 National Survey of Children’s Health in order to compare preventive oral health services among children with special health care needs and those without. The authors report that children with special health care needs “have higher rates of preventative oral health service yet worse oral health status.” View the abstract here.

Pandemic-Posed Challenges to Children’s Oral Health, C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital, February 2021

This Mott Poll Report from the C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital at the University of Michigan reports on survey data from a national sample of parents regarding preventive dental care for their children during the pandemic. Of particular note, it finds that those with Medicaid coverage “had more problems getting a preventative dental appointment.” View the poll report here.

State of Little Teeth Report, Second Edition, February 2019

The “State of Little Teeth Report” draws on the latest scientific research and best available expertise to examine the public health crisis of tooth decay among U.S. children. In addition to examining the problems and causes of dental diseases, this report also explores an array of viable remedies by pediatric dentists, parents, and our nation’s leaders. View the Report Here

Untreated Caries Rates Falling Among Children, Rising Among Low-Income Adults and Seniors; American Dental Association, September 2016

Untreated caries rates are declining for children, especially low-income populations. This infographic from the ADA Health Policy Institute reports the prevalence of untreated caries by age group, including children ages 5 to 18. Click here to read more

The POHRPC Offers Commentary On CDC Report, March 2015

The AAPD provided commentary on the report “Dental Caries and Sealant Prevalence in Children and Adolescents in the United States, 2011-2012” by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Center for Health Statistics. Dr. Paul S. Casamassimo stated, "Of particular interest is the 5 percent decrease in which 23 percent of children ages 2 to 5 years had caries in primary teeth. This suggests that more very young children are receiving care, most likely due to the increased number of pediatric dentists, as well as improvements in Medicaid dental programs in some states." Click here to read the news release.
Click here to read the NCHS Report

Selected Oral Health Indicators in the United States, 2005–2008; National Center for Health Statistics, May 2012

The prevalence of dental caries has been declining in the United States, mostly due to better prevention, improvements in treatment techniques, and patient attitudes regarding tooth preservation. However, the magnitude of the decline has varied across different population groups during the past two decades. This report describes the prevalence of untreated dental caries, existing dental restorations, dental sealants, and tooth loss in the United States by poverty level, age, race, and ethnicity in 2005–2008. Download the report

CDC Overview for Children’s Oral Health Website

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provide information on the importance of preventing caries in childhood and current prevalence of childhood caries. They also suggest simple prevention strategies for caregivers and children. Visit the website

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) Website

The NIDCR conducts research on a variety of topics in dental, oral, and craniofacial health for all age groups. On this page, you can view information on various dental and craniofacial topics as well as statistics pertaining to different age groups, including children and adolescents. View Website

General Health

America’s Children: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, September 2020

This report is the result of collaboration between 23 federal agencies that collect and utilize data about children. The information here shows indicators of children’s well-being and any changes observed in those indicators. Click here to view the report here

KIDS COUNT Data Center Website

KIDS COUNT is a project of the Annie E. Casey Foundation that tracks data on children’s well-being in the US; the statistics they report reflect a variety of medical & dental health topics, as well as demographic and geographic variables. New data is collected and published annually. Click here to view the website

National Survey of Children’s Health Website

The NSCH provides data on children’s physical and mental health, as well as their access to quality healthcare and familial and social contexts. This page allows you to filter the data by year(s), individual states vs. national statistics, and specific wellness indicator(s). Click here to view the website

American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry

211 East Chicago Avenue, Suite 1600
Chicago, IL 60611
(312) 337-2169